POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIC EFFICACY OF ERECTOR SPINAE PLANE BLOCK IN MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY
Overview
Abstract:
Objective: Evaluate the effectiveness of analgesia after modified radical mastectomy (MRM)
with ESP block levobupivacaine under ultrasound guidance and adverse efects of this method.
Methods: Twenty ASA 1&2 patients, undergoing modified radical mastectomy under general
anesthesia were studied. The ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block was done just before
extubation with levobupivacaine 0.5% (8ml administered every 6 hours). 20mg nefopam was
used to rescue whenever VAS score ≥ 4. Postoperative VAS score (resting and moving) at
extubation time, 1, 6, 12, 18, 24, 48, 72 hour postoperation, the patient satisfaction and adverse
effects were recorded.
Results: The resting and moving VAS scores were less than 4 at the time points of survey with
adverse effect (misalignment of catheter position 5%). The rate of satisfied and completely
satisfied patient were very high (30% and 70%, respectively).
Conclusion: Erector spinae plane (ESP) block serve safe and effective pain management after
modified radical mastectomy.
Keyword(s): Erector spinae plane block, modified radical mastectomy, postoperative pain management